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看了MIT OpenCourseWare site 宮川繁教授的 Star Festival 課程。
宮川繁教授用PDA紀錄日本的文化和自己的成長環境,我覺得教授很用心,設計的教學媒體也很別出心裁。下面這篇文章是關於 Star Festival 的介紹。


Long long ago, the God in the heaven had a daughter named Orihime (means Weaver, the star Vega). She was everyday weaving cloths for the God using weaver called as tanahata. The God was anxious about too hard working daughter and one day he introduced a youngster named Kengyuh (means Cowherd, the star Altair) who also works hard taking care of cows. And they fell in love at the first glance and they now forgot their work letting the cloths of God wasted and cows in ill.

The God was angry about it and let them live apart separated by Ama no kawa (River in the Heaven, the Milky Way). Then Orihime was weeping all day long. The God pitied her and allowed them to meet once in a year at the night of 7th of July (July is the seventh month. Seven was lucky number from that time).

If it rains on this occasion, the River of Heaven is flooded and prevent them to meet. Therefore, on 6th of July, people pray for them not to rain on this day, dedicating Tanzaku (a strip of poetry paper) to the star in various colors writing their wishes (including people's own wishes) hanging them on leafy bamboo.

These are attractive enough to be called summer Christmas trees. This is the "Star Festival". This story is a chinese legend. Originally, this festival was held among the Court nobility. It is since Edo era (1603-1867) that this festival become established among the people at large.

In recent years, cities like Sendai attract sightseers by decorating their shopping street arcades with these tanabata decorations on a large scale.

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